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U.S. Census Bureau · 2025 Population Estimates Program (PEP)

New York County Population — 2025 PEP

July 1, 2025 resident population estimates for 62 counties. State total (sum of these county estimates): 20,002,427 persons.

Separate 2025 TIGER/Line county boundaries validate county identity; these are not ACS 2024 survey estimates.

Source and downloads

2025 Census PEP county estimates, 2020–2025 series; counts are persons, migration counts are persons, published rates are per 1,000, and unavailable values remain null (not zero). 2020 rates are unavailable for the partial-year interval. County totals and characteristics are verified against the pinned raw Census CSV receipts and independent 2025 county geometry.

Official Census PEP county source · Download JSON · Download CSV · Download source metadata

Official state totals and county summaries

Official NST July 1, 2025 state total: 20,002,427 persons (SUMLEV 040, PEP Vintage 2025). County sum: 20,002,427 persons; comparison status: equal.

Official NST July 2020: 20,122,262 persons; July 2020–July 2025 change: -119,835 persons; growth: -0.595534 percent (denominator: official July 2020 population).

County July 2024–July 2025: Growing: 24 · Shrinking: 38 · Unchanged: 0 · Missing: 0. Median county growth: -0.100004 percent.

Largest county: Kings County (GEOID 36047): 2653963 persons.

Fastest county growth: Montgomery County (GEOID 36057): 0.939895 percent.

Greatest numeric increase: Westchester County (GEOID 36119): 6578 persons.

no minimum population; missing excluded per measure; median of county percentages, not population weighted; equal values use ascending full GEOID.

Official state demographics

Resident population · SUMLEV 040 · July 1, 2025 · Census PEP Vintage 2025. Denominator for every share: 20,002,427 resident persons. Six exclusive race groups; Hispanic origin overlaps race and must not be added to it. Release: June 2026; exact day unproved; PEP estimates have no ACS sampling MOE.

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Official state age, sex, race and overlapping Hispanic origin
MeasureCountShare
Female10,320,954 persons51.598509 percent
Male9,681,473 persons48.401491 percent
Ages 18–241,838,192 persons9.189845 percent
Ages 25–445,579,338 persons27.893305 percent
Ages 45–644,818,955 persons24.091851 percent
Ages 65 and older3,860,551 persons19.300413 percent
Under 183,905,391 persons19.524586 percent
American Indian or Alaska Native alone401,441 persons2.006961 percent
Asian alone2,186,269 persons10.930019 percent
Black or African American alone3,623,706 persons18.116332 percent
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander alone31,407 persons0.157016 percent
Two or more races854,969 persons4.274326 percent
White alone12,904,635 persons64.515346 percent
Hispanic (any race)4,197,293 persons20.983919 percent
Not Hispanic15,805,134 persons79.016081 percent

Official state median age: 39.8 years. Published state SYASEX median age; not a county aggregation, not ACS.

Download all state demographic observations (CSV)

Revised April 1, 2020 estimates base (official NST): 20,203,696 persons; county base sum: 20,203,696 persons; comparison: equal. This is not the original decennial census count.

Original April 1, 2020 Census count: 62 compatible counties; 0 unavailable. Published Census county centers-of-population POPULATION, original 2020 Gazetteer and official 2020–2025 geographic-change evidence; no boundary allocation. Original count, revised April estimates base and July 2020 estimate are separate observations. Documentation: November 2021; exact file release day unproved; retrieval is not release. Official original count source. Original 2020 Gazetteer identity plus Census geographic-change notes 2014–2025; no county-level change recorded from 2020 onward, exact full modern name, and original count required. Any recorded county-level change or referenced counterparty is conservatively unavailable, including unresolved internal redistricting. Same GEOID alone is insufficient. Not a claim of identical cartographic coordinates; no invented allocations.

Source release date unavailable: retained pins do not attest an official release date; retrieval is not release. Reference dates and Vintage 2025 are explicit; no current-vintage refresh is implied.

County population and demographic explorer

Choose a measure, observation year and county without downloading boundaries. Rankings, search, trends and CSV work without a map. Load map explicitly to download the full, unsimplified 2025 TIGER boundaries; this defers rather than removes their payload. The table remains available without JavaScript.

PEP population · persons · July 1, 2025. Denominator: none. Calculation/source: CO POPESTIMATEy. Vintage 2025; null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation.

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After loading, Tab to a county and press Enter or Space; colors and the legend indicate signed direction and magnitude. Outlines show selection. The county picker works before and after map loading.

Selected county demographic breakdown

July 1, 2025 · Kings County (GEOID 36047). Same-period county population is the share denominator. Hispanic origin overlaps race; do not add origin to race counts. Other overlapping classifications are not additive. Official county median age is from PEP AGESEX MEDIAN_AGE_TOT, not ACS.

County demographics: counts, shares and official median age
Classification / sourceCount or statisticShare / status
Sex · PEP male1,257,965 persons47.399493 percent
Sex · PEP female1,395,998 persons52.600507 percent
Age bands · PEP under18548,194 persons20.655676 percent
Age bands · PEP age18 24215,120 persons8.105614 percent
Age bands · PEP age25 44893,192 persons33.655028 percent
Age bands · PEP age45 64579,377 persons21.830636 percent
Age bands · PEP age65plus418,080 persons15.753046 percent
Race alone (partition) · PEP white alone1,262,678 persons47.577076 percent
Race alone (partition) · PEP black alone826,108 persons31.127337 percent
Race alone (partition) · PEP aian alone53,757 persons2.025537 percent
Race alone (partition) · PEP asian alone392,858 persons14.802693 percent
Race alone (partition) · PEP nhpi alone3,432 persons0.129316 percent
Race alone (partition) · PEP two or more115,130 persons4.338041 percent
Hispanic origin (overlaps race) · PEP hispanic any race524,596 persons19.766515 percent
Hispanic origin (overlaps race) · PEP not hispanic2,129,367 persons80.233485 percent
Other overlapping classifications (not additive) · PEP white alone or combination1,359,261 persons51.216275 percent
Other overlapping classifications (not additive) · PEP not hispanic white alone966,038 persons36.399829 percent
Official county median age · AGESEX MEDIAN_AGE_TOT36.5 yearsNot a share; not ACS or an average of county medians

Use Ctrl/Command or Shift to select multiple counties. The following trend uses exact resident persons, not percentages; county size affects the scale. Missing observations break lines; the revised April estimates base is a separate dashed partial interval.

2025 county population rankings

All 62 county estimates are present without JavaScript, ranked by 2025 population (largest first). Signed changes compare July 1, 2024 to July 1, 2025. Unavailable is not zero; equal values break ties by GEOID (ascending).

Showing all 62 counties; ranked by 2025 population, descending.

New York County Population — 2025 PEP — July 1, 2025; rank reflects the selected ordering
RankCountyGEOIDPopulation (persons)Signed change (persons)Signed change (percent)
1Kings County360472,653,963-4694 persons-0.176555%
2Queens County360812,358,182-8852 persons-0.373970%
3New York County360611,664,862-648 persons-0.038907%
4Suffolk County361031,546,090+2760 persons+0.178834%
5Bronx County360051,406,332+280 persons+0.019914%
6Nassau County360591,398,939+1156 persons+0.082702%
7Westchester County361191,015,743+6578 persons+0.651826%
8Erie County36029946,741-1042 persons-0.109941%
9Monroe County36055750,506+212 persons+0.028256%
10Richmond County36085501,290+1718 persons+0.343894%
11Onondaga County36067466,584-1589 persons-0.339404%
12Orange County36071417,669+2581 persons+0.621796%
13Rockland County36087357,397+2568 persons+0.723729%
14Albany County36001321,225+1523 persons+0.476381%
15Dutchess County36027300,708+1452 persons+0.485203%
16Saratoga County36091241,343+1509 persons+0.629185%
17Oneida County36065226,392-900 persons-0.395966%
18Niagara County36063208,912-468 persons-0.223517%
19Broome County36007195,736-157 persons-0.080146%
20Ulster County36111183,330+235 persons+0.128349%
21Schenectady County36093162,581+834 persons+0.515620%
22Rensselaer County36083160,510+496 persons+0.309973%
23Chautauqua County36013124,126-571 persons-0.457910%
24Oswego County36075118,569+387 persons+0.327461%
25Ontario County36069113,130+397 persons+0.352160%
26Jefferson County36045111,540-1255 persons-1.112638%
27St. Lawrence County36089105,488-680 persons-0.640494%
28Tompkins County36109104,047-347 persons-0.332395%
29Putnam County3607999,028+186 persons+0.188179%
30Steuben County3610191,855-84 persons-0.091365%
31Wayne County3611791,250+262 persons+0.287950%
32Sullivan County3610580,586-315 persons-0.389365%
33Chemung County3601580,415-422 persons-0.522038%
34Clinton County3601978,138+306 persons+0.393154%
35Cattaraugus County3600975,390-58 persons-0.076874%
36Cayuga County3601174,365-277 persons-0.371105%
37Madison County3605367,120-73 persons-0.108642%
38Warren County3611365,020-241 persons-0.369286%
39Livingston County3605161,438+74 persons+0.120592%
40Otsego County3607760,589-45 persons-0.074216%
41Columbia County3602160,168-221 persons-0.365961%
42Washington County3611559,353-469 persons-0.783993%
43Herkimer County3604359,219-149 persons-0.250977%
44Genesee County3603758,416-12 persons-0.020538%
45Fulton County3603552,216+32 persons+0.061321%
46Montgomery County3605750,046+466 persons+0.939895%
47Tioga County3610747,453-92 persons-0.193501%
48Greene County3603947,238-73 persons-0.154298%
49Allegany County3600346,800-22 persons-0.046986%
50Franklin County3603346,500-483 persons-1.028031%
51Cortland County3602345,850-212 persons-0.460249%
52Chenango County3601745,715-78 persons-0.170332%
53Delaware County3602544,305-176 persons-0.395675%
54Orleans County3607339,825-61 persons-0.152936%
55Wyoming County3612139,741-76 persons-0.190873%
56Essex County3603136,438-101 persons-0.276417%
57Seneca County3609932,883+212 persons+0.648894%
58Schoharie County3609530,176-59 persons-0.195138%
59Lewis County3604926,479-33 persons-0.124472%
60Yates County3612324,547+113 persons+0.462470%
61Schuyler County3609716,924-217 persons-1.265970%
62Hamilton County360415,006-77 persons-1.514853%

County population trend · 2020–2025

Resident population (persons), not ACS housing. April 1, 2020 estimates base is distinct from the July 1, 2020 estimate. The April–July 2020 change is partial-year; the July 2020–July 2021 interval is the first July-to-July comparison. No 2020 annual rate is shown. Missing observations are unavailable, never zero.

Showing Kings County (GEOID 36047). Select a county on the map or in the rankings table to update this trend.

Horizontal axis: year (2020–2025); vertical axis: resident population (persons). The 2020 base is a separate April 1 observation; July 1 estimates run from 2020 through 2025. Focus the chart viewport and use Left/Right arrows to scroll on narrow screens. Complete axis labels stay here outside the scrolling chart; the table gives exact values and availability.

Population observations for Kings County (GEOID 36047), persons
DatePopulation (persons)Interval
April 1, 2020 base2,736,291Estimates base; not July 1
July 1, 20202,722,259April–July partial-year; no annual rate
July 1, 20212,634,576July 2020–July 2021 comparison
July 1, 20222,600,751July-to-July estimate
July 1, 20232,611,893July-to-July estimate
July 1, 20242,658,657July-to-July estimate
July 1, 20252,653,963July-to-July estimate

County population and median home value · different vintages

Each point pairs a county’s PEP July 1, 2025 resident population (persons) with its ACS 2024 5-year median owner-occupied home value (B25077, U.S. dollars). These are different reference periods and different statistical programs. This descriptive comparison does not imply causality or matched vintages. Suppressed, missing or invalid ACS estimates are unavailable, not zero and not plotted. A valid zero remains zero.

The exact-value table below works without JavaScript; chart loading requires JavaScript.

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County comparison: PEP July 1, 2025 population (persons) and ACS 2024 5-year median owner-occupied home value (U.S. dollars); unavailable values identified
CountyGEOIDPEP July 1, 2025 population (persons)ACS 2024 5-year median home value (U.S. dollars)
Albany County36001321,225$294,600
Allegany County3600346,800$101,700
Bronx County360051,406,332$529,500
Broome County36007195,736$154,900
Cattaraugus County3600975,390$113,100
Cayuga County3601174,365$171,000
Chautauqua County36013124,126$127,900
Chemung County3601580,415$141,100
Chenango County3601745,715$137,900
Clinton County3601978,138$180,600
Columbia County3602160,168$347,100
Cortland County3602345,850$162,100
Delaware County3602544,305$183,100
Dutchess County36027300,708$400,600
Erie County36029946,741$233,800
Essex County3603136,438$211,900
Franklin County3603346,500$145,400
Fulton County3603552,216$163,100
Genesee County3603758,416$170,500
Greene County3603947,238$271,600
Hamilton County360415,006$260,200
Herkimer County3604359,219$147,700
Jefferson County36045111,540$188,200
Kings County360472,653,963$905,000
Lewis County3604926,479$166,100
Livingston County3605161,438$174,600
Madison County3605367,120$184,600
Monroe County36055750,506$213,700
Montgomery County3605750,046$157,500
Nassau County360591,398,939$684,700
New York County360611,664,862$1,090,500
Niagara County36063208,912$189,800
Oneida County36065226,392$182,600
Onondaga County36067466,584$200,200
Ontario County36069113,130$222,900
Orange County36071417,669$387,900
Orleans County3607339,825$140,800
Oswego County36075118,569$151,700
Otsego County3607760,589$179,100
Putnam County3607999,028$471,300
Queens County360812,358,182$723,800
Rensselaer County36083160,510$258,400
Richmond County36085501,290$675,500
Rockland County36087357,397$596,900
St. Lawrence County36089105,488$121,900
Saratoga County36091241,343$348,600
Schenectady County36093162,581$235,700
Schoharie County3609530,176$192,500
Schuyler County3609716,924$171,800
Seneca County3609932,883$155,400
Steuben County3610191,855$137,900
Suffolk County361031,546,090$578,400
Sullivan County3610580,586$249,000
Tioga County3610747,453$160,800
Tompkins County36109104,047$290,900
Ulster County36111183,330$352,500
Warren County3611365,020$267,400
Washington County3611559,353$196,200
Wayne County3611791,250$170,000
Westchester County361191,015,743$663,200
Wyoming County3612139,741$162,300
Yates County3612324,547$184,700