National county data

Explore counties across America

Explore published Census estimates of population, housing, income, demographics and more. Rank counties, combine criteria, or look for geographic patterns.

Ranking controls

Controls require JavaScript; the default national ranking remains available below without it.

Median household income · ACS 2020-2024 5-year · 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars · census-acs5-2024 · B19013_001E · county geography 2024. No population minimum applied.

When a minimum is entered, a matching-geography ACS or PEP total-population contract is selected and explicitly identified above. Different reference periods are not contemporaneous. County boundary changes can limit comparisons.

Results

Showing 10 of 3103 qualifying counties; 41 unavailable or excluded; 0 below minimum (scope 3144).

Exclusion reasons: missing:absent_observation: 1; suppressed: 1; ineligible: 39

County ranking; ties ordered by GEOID
RankCountyGEOIDEstimateMargin of error / status
1Loudoun County, Virginia (virginia)51107$181,765±$3,438
2Santa Clara County, California (california)06085$164,281±$1,955
3San Mateo County, California (california)06081$158,855±$2,851
4Fairfax County, Virginia (virginia)51059$153,637±$1,635
5Howard County (maryland)24027$149,763±$3,158
6Douglas County (colorado)08035$149,594±$2,519
7Marin County, California (california)06041$149,091±$4,474
8Los Alamos County (new mexico)35028$147,139±$10,556
9Nassau County, New York (new york)36059$146,202±$1,472
10Forsyth County, Georgia (georgia)13117$143,784±$2,813

Sources and interpretation

Data come from the authenticated county registry and U.S. Census Bureau ACS five-year surveys or Population Estimates Program as identified in the selected contract. Missing, suppressed, ineligible and incompatible observations are excluded, never converted to zero. Counts below a population threshold are distinct from unavailable observations.

ACS margins of error, when available, are 90% confidence margins. Small differences in ranks may not be statistically meaningful. PEP estimates do not have ACS sampling margins. These rankings do not measure safety or desirability.

National population explorer and history · Default Census source