U.S. Census Bureau · 2025 Population Estimates Program (PEP)
Idaho County Population — 2025 PEP
July 1, 2025 resident population estimates for 44 counties. State total (sum of these county estimates): 2,029,733 persons.
Separate 2025 TIGER/Line county boundaries validate county identity; these are not ACS 2024 survey estimates.
Official Vintage 2025 county identities and unsimplified TIGER coordinates; separate-period ACS housing is joined only by exact full GEOID. Original 2020 counts require separately evidenced compatible geography; incompatible observations remain null with reasons. The revised April estimates base is not an original census count; no boundary allocation is invented.
Source and downloads
2025 Census PEP county estimates, 2020–2025 series; counts are persons, migration counts are persons, published rates are per 1,000, and unavailable values remain null (not zero). 2020 rates are unavailable for the partial-year interval. County totals and characteristics are verified against the pinned raw Census CSV receipts and independent 2025 county geometry.
Official Census PEP county source · Download JSON · Download CSV · Download source metadata
Official state totals and county summaries
Official NST July 1, 2025 state total: 2,029,733 persons (SUMLEV 040, PEP Vintage 2025). County sum: 2,029,733 persons; comparison status: equal.
Official NST July 2020: 1,849,328 persons; July 2020–July 2025 change: +180,405 persons; growth: 9.755165 percent (denominator: official July 2020 population).
County July 2024–July 2025: Growing: 36 · Shrinking: 8 · Unchanged: 0 · Missing: 0. Median county growth: 0.491182 percent.
Largest county: Ada County (GEOID 16001): 546141 persons.
Fastest county growth: Canyon County (GEOID 16027): 2.871255 percent.
Greatest numeric increase: Ada County (GEOID 16001): 10916 persons.
no minimum population; missing excluded per measure; median of county percentages, not population weighted; equal values use ascending full GEOID.
Official state demographics
Resident population · SUMLEV 040 · July 1, 2025 · Census PEP Vintage 2025. Denominator for every share: 2,029,733 resident persons. Six exclusive race groups; Hispanic origin overlaps race and must not be added to it. Release: June 2026; exact day unproved; PEP estimates have no ACS sampling MOE.
Scroll horizontally to see Count and Share. Keyboard: focus this table region and use Left and Right arrow keys.
| Measure | Count | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Female | 1,013,022 persons | 49.909126 percent |
| Male | 1,016,711 persons | 50.090874 percent |
| Ages 18–24 | 203,927 persons | 10.046986 percent |
| Ages 25–44 | 523,699 persons | 25.801374 percent |
| Ages 45–64 | 450,848 persons | 22.212183 percent |
| Ages 65 and older | 379,157 persons | 18.680142 percent |
| Under 18 | 472,102 persons | 23.259315 percent |
| American Indian or Alaska Native alone | 40,796 persons | 2.009920 percent |
| Asian alone | 38,989 persons | 1.920893 percent |
| Black or African American alone | 23,397 persons | 1.152713 percent |
| Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander alone | 5,136 persons | 0.253038 percent |
| Two or more races | 93,804 persons | 4.621495 percent |
| White alone | 1,827,611 persons | 90.041941 percent |
| Hispanic (any race) | 299,881 persons | 14.774406 percent |
| Not Hispanic | 1,729,852 persons | 85.225594 percent |
Official state median age: 37.9 years. Published state SYASEX median age; not a county aggregation, not ACS.
Revised April 1, 2020 estimates base (official NST): 1,839,123 persons; county base sum: 1,839,123 persons; comparison: equal. This is not the original decennial census count.
Original April 1, 2020 Census count: 44 compatible counties; 0 unavailable. Published Census county centers-of-population POPULATION, original 2020 Gazetteer and official 2020–2025 geographic-change evidence; no boundary allocation. Original count, revised April estimates base and July 2020 estimate are separate observations. Documentation: November 2021; exact file release day unproved; retrieval is not release. Official original count source. Original 2020 Gazetteer identity plus Census geographic-change notes 2014–2025; no county-level change recorded from 2020 onward, exact full modern name, and original count required. Any recorded county-level change or referenced counterparty is conservatively unavailable, including unresolved internal redistricting. Same GEOID alone is insufficient. Not a claim of identical cartographic coordinates; no invented allocations.
Source release date unavailable: retained pins do not attest an official release date; retrieval is not release. Reference dates and Vintage 2025 are explicit; no current-vintage refresh is implied.
County population and demographic explorer
Choose a measure, observation year and county without downloading boundaries. Rankings, search, trends and CSV work without a map. Load map explicitly to download the full, unsimplified 2025 TIGER boundaries; this defers rather than removes their payload. The table remains available without JavaScript.
PEP population · persons · July 1, 2025. Denominator: none. Calculation/source: CO POPESTIMATEy. Vintage 2025; null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation.
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Selected county demographic breakdown
July 1, 2025 · Ada County (GEOID 16001). Same-period county population is the share denominator. Hispanic origin overlaps race; do not add origin to race counts. Other overlapping classifications are not additive. Official county median age is from PEP AGESEX MEDIAN_AGE_TOT, not ACS.
| Classification / source | Count or statistic | Share / status |
|---|---|---|
| Sex · PEP male | 272,379 persons | 49.873384 percent |
| Sex · PEP female | 273,762 persons | 50.126616 percent |
| Age bands · PEP under18 | 114,423 persons | 20.951183 percent |
| Age bands · PEP age18 24 | 49,897 persons | 9.136285 percent |
| Age bands · PEP age25 44 | 153,765 persons | 28.154817 percent |
| Age bands · PEP age45 64 | 129,292 persons | 23.673740 percent |
| Age bands · PEP age65plus | 98,764 persons | 18.083975 percent |
| Race alone (partition) · PEP white alone | 481,372 persons | 88.140608 percent |
| Race alone (partition) · PEP black alone | 10,302 persons | 1.886326 percent |
| Race alone (partition) · PEP aian alone | 5,867 persons | 1.074265 percent |
| Race alone (partition) · PEP asian alone | 19,705 persons | 3.608043 percent |
| Race alone (partition) · PEP nhpi alone | 1,413 persons | 0.258724 percent |
| Race alone (partition) · PEP two or more | 27,482 persons | 5.032034 percent |
| Hispanic origin (overlaps race) · PEP hispanic any race | 59,426 persons | 10.881073 percent |
| Hispanic origin (overlaps race) · PEP not hispanic | 486,715 persons | 89.118927 percent |
| Other overlapping classifications (not additive) · PEP white alone or combination | 507,846 persons | 92.988075 percent |
| Other overlapping classifications (not additive) · PEP not hispanic white alone | 432,489 persons | 79.189989 percent |
| Official county median age · AGESEX MEDIAN_AGE_TOT | 39.1 years | Not a share; not ACS or an average of county medians |
Use Ctrl/Command or Shift to select multiple counties. The following trend uses exact resident persons, not percentages; county size affects the scale. Missing observations break lines; the revised April estimates base is a separate dashed partial interval.
2025 county population rankings
All 44 county estimates are present without JavaScript, ranked by 2025 population (largest first). Signed changes compare July 1, 2024 to July 1, 2025. Unavailable is not zero; equal values break ties by GEOID (ascending).
Showing all 44 counties; ranked by 2025 population, descending.
| Rank | County | GEOID | Population (persons) | Signed change (persons) | Signed change (percent) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ada County | 16001 | 546,141 | +10916 persons | +2.039516% |
| 2 | Canyon County | 16027 | 275,123 | +7679 persons | +2.871255% |
| 3 | Kootenai County | 16055 | 191,864 | +3466 persons | +1.839722% |
| 4 | Bonneville County | 16019 | 135,771 | +1978 persons | +1.478403% |
| 5 | Twin Falls County | 16083 | 97,539 | +1072 persons | +1.111261% |
| 6 | Bannock County | 16005 | 91,591 | +622 persons | +0.683749% |
| 7 | Madison County | 16065 | 55,172 | +224 persons | +0.407658% |
| 8 | Bonner County | 16017 | 54,420 | +770 persons | +1.435228% |
| 9 | Bingham County | 16011 | 51,153 | +187 persons | +0.366911% |
| 10 | Nez Perce County | 16069 | 42,905 | +11 persons | +0.025645% |
| 11 | Latah County | 16057 | 41,842 | +104 persons | +0.249173% |
| 12 | Jefferson County | 16051 | 35,297 | +441 persons | +1.265205% |
| 13 | Elmore County | 16039 | 29,465 | -110 persons | -0.371936% |
| 14 | Payette County | 16075 | 27,824 | +145 persons | +0.523863% |
| 15 | Cassia County | 16031 | 26,397 | +187 persons | +0.713468% |
| 16 | Jerome County | 16053 | 26,362 | +74 persons | +0.281497% |
| 17 | Blaine County | 16013 | 25,517 | -184 persons | -0.715925% |
| 18 | Minidoka County | 16067 | 22,911 | +184 persons | +0.809610% |
| 19 | Gem County | 16045 | 21,773 | +323 persons | +1.505828% |
| 20 | Idaho County | 16049 | 17,874 | +1 persons | +0.005595% |
| 21 | Gooding County | 16047 | 16,446 | +47 persons | +0.286603% |
| 22 | Franklin County | 16041 | 15,889 | +227 persons | +1.449368% |
| 23 | Fremont County | 16043 | 14,208 | -138 persons | -0.961941% |
| 24 | Shoshone County | 16079 | 14,130 | +104 persons | +0.741480% |
| 25 | Boundary County | 16021 | 13,997 | +141 persons | +1.017610% |
| 26 | Teton County | 16081 | 13,254 | +149 persons | +1.136971% |
| 27 | Valley County | 16085 | 12,831 | +14 persons | +0.109230% |
| 28 | Owyhee County | 16073 | 12,661 | -103 persons | -0.806957% |
| 29 | Washington County | 16087 | 11,583 | +91 persons | +0.791855% |
| 30 | Benewah County | 16009 | 10,508 | +22 persons | +0.209804% |
| 31 | Clearwater County | 16035 | 9,118 | -31 persons | -0.338835% |
| 32 | Boise County | 16015 | 8,545 | +39 persons | +0.458500% |
| 33 | Lemhi County | 16059 | 8,474 | +66 persons | +0.784967% |
| 34 | Power County | 16077 | 8,246 | -87 persons | -1.044042% |
| 35 | Caribou County | 16029 | 7,252 | +30 persons | +0.415397% |
| 36 | Bear Lake County | 16007 | 6,727 | +24 persons | +0.358049% |
| 37 | Lincoln County | 16063 | 5,603 | -28 persons | -0.497247% |
| 38 | Oneida County | 16071 | 5,085 | +69 persons | +1.375598% |
| 39 | Adams County | 16003 | 5,013 | +3 persons | +0.059880% |
| 40 | Custer County | 16037 | 4,636 | +54 persons | +1.178525% |
| 41 | Lewis County | 16061 | 3,704 | -9 persons | -0.242392% |
| 42 | Butte County | 16023 | 2,783 | +57 persons | +2.090976% |
| 43 | Camas County | 16025 | 1,316 | +29 persons | +2.253302% |
| 44 | Clark County | 16033 | 783 | +1 persons | +0.127877% |
County population trend · 2020–2025
Resident population (persons), not ACS housing. April 1, 2020 estimates base is distinct from the July 1, 2020 estimate. The April–July 2020 change is partial-year; the July 2020–July 2021 interval is the first July-to-July comparison. No 2020 annual rate is shown. Missing observations are unavailable, never zero.
Showing Ada County (GEOID 16001). Select a county on the map or in the rankings table to update this trend.
Horizontal axis: year (2020–2025); vertical axis: resident population (persons). The 2020 base is a separate April 1 observation; July 1 estimates run from 2020 through 2025. Focus the chart viewport and use Left/Right arrows to scroll on narrow screens. Complete axis labels stay here outside the scrolling chart; the table gives exact values and availability.
| Date | Population (persons) | Interval |
|---|---|---|
| April 1, 2020 base | 494,966 | Estimates base; not July 1 |
| July 1, 2020 | 498,263 | April–July partial-year; no annual rate |
| July 1, 2021 | 513,092 | July 2020–July 2021 comparison |
| July 1, 2022 | 520,365 | July-to-July estimate |
| July 1, 2023 | 526,352 | July-to-July estimate |
| July 1, 2024 | 535,225 | July-to-July estimate |
| July 1, 2025 | 546,141 | July-to-July estimate |
County population and median home value · different vintages
Each point pairs a county’s PEP July 1, 2025 resident population (persons) with its ACS 2024 5-year median owner-occupied home value (B25077, U.S. dollars). These are different reference periods and different statistical programs. This descriptive comparison does not imply causality or matched vintages. Suppressed, missing or invalid ACS estimates are unavailable, not zero and not plotted. A valid zero remains zero.
The exact-value table below works without JavaScript; chart loading requires JavaScript.
Select a county using the map or rankings to coordinate the comparison.
| County | GEOID | PEP July 1, 2025 population (persons) | ACS 2024 5-year median home value (U.S. dollars) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ada County | 16001 | 546,141 | $512,300 |
| Adams County | 16003 | 5,013 | $376,500 |
| Bannock County | 16005 | 91,591 | $300,700 |
| Bear Lake County | 16007 | 6,727 | $275,000 |
| Benewah County | 16009 | 10,508 | $293,500 |
| Bingham County | 16011 | 51,153 | $293,300 |
| Blaine County | 16013 | 25,517 | $735,300 |
| Boise County | 16015 | 8,545 | $476,100 |
| Bonner County | 16017 | 54,420 | $487,900 |
| Bonneville County | 16019 | 135,771 | $368,800 |
| Boundary County | 16021 | 13,997 | $410,500 |
| Butte County | 16023 | 2,783 | $217,600 |
| Camas County | 16025 | 1,316 | $304,000 |
| Canyon County | 16027 | 275,123 | $390,000 |
| Caribou County | 16029 | 7,252 | $241,500 |
| Cassia County | 16031 | 26,397 | $284,600 |
| Clark County | 16033 | 783 | $216,900 |
| Clearwater County | 16035 | 9,118 | $268,200 |
| Custer County | 16037 | 4,636 | $381,700 |
| Elmore County | 16039 | 29,465 | $316,500 |
| Franklin County | 16041 | 15,889 | $372,600 |
| Fremont County | 16043 | 14,208 | $314,200 |
| Gem County | 16045 | 21,773 | $428,700 |
| Gooding County | 16047 | 16,446 | $250,900 |
| Idaho County | 16049 | 17,874 | $310,200 |
| Jefferson County | 16051 | 35,297 | $408,400 |
| Jerome County | 16053 | 26,362 | $271,800 |
| Kootenai County | 16055 | 191,864 | $518,700 |
| Latah County | 16057 | 41,842 | $368,600 |
| Lemhi County | 16059 | 8,474 | $326,100 |
| Lewis County | 16061 | 3,704 | $225,300 |
| Lincoln County | 16063 | 5,603 | $255,600 |
| Madison County | 16065 | 55,172 | $414,800 |
| Minidoka County | 16067 | 22,911 | $262,600 |
| Nez Perce County | 16069 | 42,905 | $334,700 |
| Oneida County | 16071 | 5,085 | $272,000 |
| Owyhee County | 16073 | 12,661 | $359,800 |
| Payette County | 16075 | 27,824 | $341,800 |
| Power County | 16077 | 8,246 | $212,900 |
| Shoshone County | 16079 | 14,130 | $267,400 |
| Teton County | 16081 | 13,254 | $690,500 |
| Twin Falls County | 16083 | 97,539 | $337,900 |
| Valley County | 16085 | 12,831 | $657,000 |
| Washington County | 16087 | 11,583 | $278,100 |