{
  "county_count": 30,
  "county_geoids": [
    "02013",
    "02016",
    "02020",
    "02050",
    "02060",
    "02063",
    "02066",
    "02068",
    "02070",
    "02090",
    "02100",
    "02105",
    "02110",
    "02122",
    "02130",
    "02150",
    "02158",
    "02164",
    "02170",
    "02180",
    "02185",
    "02188",
    "02195",
    "02198",
    "02220",
    "02230",
    "02240",
    "02275",
    "02282",
    "02290"
  ],
  "county_summary": {
    "fastest_growth": {
      "geoid": "02164",
      "name": "Lake and Peninsula Borough",
      "value": "3.587786"
    },
    "greatest_numeric_increase": {
      "geoid": "02170",
      "name": "Matanuska-Susitna Borough",
      "value": 1412
    },
    "growth_counts": {
      "growing": 12,
      "missing": 0,
      "shrinking": 17,
      "unchanged": 1
    },
    "largest_population": {
      "geoid": "02020",
      "name": "Anchorage Municipality",
      "value": 287155
    },
    "median_county_growth_percent": "-0.223381",
    "period": [
      "2024-07-01",
      "2025-07-01"
    ],
    "rules": "no minimum population; missing excluded per measure; median of county percentages, not population weighted; equal values use ascending full GEOID"
  },
  "csv_contract": {
    "evolution": "additive; original twelve columns/values unchanged",
    "geoid": "exact five-character string; import as text, never numeric",
    "metric_order": [
      "pep-population",
      "pep-estimates-base-2020",
      "pep-original-census-2020",
      "pep-change",
      "pep-growth-percent",
      "pep-five-year-change",
      "pep-five-year-growth-percent",
      "pep-annualized-growth-percent",
      "pep-cumulative-change",
      "pep-partial-2020-change",
      "pep-births",
      "pep-cumulative-births",
      "pep-partial-2020-births",
      "pep-calculated-births-rate",
      "pep-deaths",
      "pep-cumulative-deaths",
      "pep-partial-2020-deaths",
      "pep-calculated-deaths-rate",
      "pep-naturalchg",
      "pep-cumulative-naturalchg",
      "pep-partial-2020-naturalchg",
      "pep-calculated-naturalchg-rate",
      "pep-domesticmig",
      "pep-cumulative-domesticmig",
      "pep-partial-2020-domesticmig",
      "pep-calculated-domesticmig-rate",
      "pep-internationalmig",
      "pep-cumulative-internationalmig",
      "pep-partial-2020-internationalmig",
      "pep-calculated-internationalmig-rate",
      "pep-netmig",
      "pep-cumulative-netmig",
      "pep-partial-2020-netmig",
      "pep-calculated-netmig-rate",
      "pep-residual",
      "pep-cumulative-residual",
      "pep-partial-2020-residual",
      "pep-calculated-residual-rate",
      "pep-rbirth",
      "pep-rdeath",
      "pep-rnaturalchg",
      "pep-rdomesticmig",
      "pep-rinternationalmig",
      "pep-rnetmig",
      "pep-male",
      "pep-male-share",
      "pep-female",
      "pep-female-share",
      "pep-under18",
      "pep-under18-share",
      "pep-age18-24",
      "pep-age18-24-share",
      "pep-age25-44",
      "pep-age25-44-share",
      "pep-age45-64",
      "pep-age45-64-share",
      "pep-age65plus",
      "pep-age65plus-share",
      "pep-white-alone",
      "pep-white-alone-share",
      "pep-black-alone",
      "pep-black-alone-share",
      "pep-aian-alone",
      "pep-aian-alone-share",
      "pep-asian-alone",
      "pep-asian-alone-share",
      "pep-nhpi-alone",
      "pep-nhpi-alone-share",
      "pep-two-or-more",
      "pep-two-or-more-share",
      "pep-white-alone-or-combination",
      "pep-white-alone-or-combination-share",
      "pep-hispanic-any-race",
      "pep-hispanic-any-race-share",
      "pep-not-hispanic",
      "pep-not-hispanic-share",
      "pep-not-hispanic-white-alone",
      "pep-not-hispanic-white-alone-share",
      "pep-median-age"
    ],
    "null": "empty CSV cell equals JSON null; metric-status column explains why"
  },
  "dates": {
    "estimates_base": "2020-04-01 revised estimates base, not original census count",
    "five_year": [
      "2020-07-01",
      "2025-07-01"
    ],
    "july_estimates": [
      "2020-07-01",
      "2021-07-01",
      "2022-07-01",
      "2023-07-01",
      "2024-07-01",
      "2025-07-01"
    ],
    "partial": [
      "2020-04-01",
      "2020-07-01"
    ],
    "release_date": null,
    "release_date_status": "not attested by retained source pins; retrieval is not release"
  },
  "downloads": {
    "csv": {
      "path": "data/published/products/alaska-pep-population-2025.csv",
      "sha256": "50b8b1bb17564d106911f03b283d20cc13414a2fe006f4da2e1a63152e72bec7"
    },
    "json": {
      "path": "data/published/products/alaska-pep-population-2025.json",
      "sha256": "d7d9a1574eaf19ed92020c00c9c05c4baf310bcc80f55bae20781233bf4c2d1d"
    }
  },
  "geography_note": "Modern county equivalents include boroughs, municipalities and census areas, including Chugach and Copper River rather than former Valdez-Cordova.",
  "geometry": {
    "path": "geography/pep-2025/alaska-counties.geojson",
    "sha256": "1dc1b560afddaa53a1d8b9c733be7b835116d7983c186c3ad0f3f575cdb29af3",
    "vintage": 2025
  },
  "housing_compatibility": "Exact modern full-GEOID set only; separate ACS 2024 five-year estimates, not a PEP demographic source or matched period.",
  "housing_status": "published ACS 2024 five-year",
  "id": "alaska-pep-population-2025",
  "measure_provenance": {
    "base_2020": {
      "date": "April 1, 2020",
      "note": "estimates base; not decennial count or July 2020",
      "source": "CO ESTIMATESBASE2020"
    },
    "change": {
      "denominator": null,
      "period": "April\u2013July for 2020; July-to-July thereafter",
      "source": "CO NPOPCHG2020\u20132025",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    "growth_percent": {
      "denominator": "April 1, 2020 estimates base for 2020; previous July 1 population thereafter; null if zero",
      "source": "derived from CO population and change",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    "n5": {
      "note": "Hispanic ethnicity overlaps race; missing is null, measured zero is zero",
      "source": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX county series"
    },
    "population": {
      "date": "July 1 of each labeled year",
      "source": "CO POPESTIMATE2020\u20132025; N5 AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX cross-check",
      "unit": "resident persons"
    }
  },
  "metric_registry": [
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-population",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO POPESTIMATEy",
      "id": "pep-population",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO POPESTIMATEy; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP population",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-estimates-base-2020",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO ESTIMATESBASE2020",
      "id": "pep-estimates-base-2020",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO ESTIMATESBASE2020; April 1, 2020 revised estimates base",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "April 1, 2020 revised estimates base"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "date": "2020-04-01",
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "fixed"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP estimates base 2020",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-original-census-2020",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "2020 Census CenPop2020_Mean_CO POPULATION; original Gazetteer and official geographic-change compatibility required; no allocation",
      "id": "pep-original-census-2020",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "Decennial census count; no ACS sampling MOE; not a PEP estimate",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "2020 Census county centers-of-population POPULATION; original 2020 county geography",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "2020 Census CenPop2020_Mean_CO POPULATION; original Gazetteer and official geographic-change compatibility required; no allocation; April 1, 2020 original census",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "2020 Decennial Census",
        "reference_dates": [
          "April 1, 2020 original census"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "date": "2020-04-01",
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "fixed"
        },
        "vintage": 2020,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend",
          "scatter"
        ]
      },
      "title": "Original 2020 Census count",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "P_y-P_(y-1)",
      "id": "pep-change",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "P_y-P_(y-1); July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-change",
      "title": "PEP change",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*(P_y-P_(y-1))/P_(y-1)",
      "id": "pep-growth-percent",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "previous July population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*(P_y-P_(y-1))/P_(y-1); July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-growth-percent",
      "title": "PEP growth percent",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "P_2025-P_2020",
      "id": "pep-five-year-change",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "P_2025-P_2020; July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-five-year-change",
      "title": "PEP five year change",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*(P_2025-P_2020)/P_2020",
      "id": "pep-five-year-growth-percent",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "July 2020 population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*(P_2025-P_2020)/P_2020; July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-five-year-growth-percent",
      "title": "PEP five year growth percent",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*((P_2025/P_2020)^(1/5)-1)",
      "id": "pep-annualized-growth-percent",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "July 2020 population; null if nonpositive or invalid ratio",
        "description": "100*((P_2025/P_2020)^(1/5)-1); exactly five July-to-July years, 2020\u20132025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "exactly five July-to-July years, 2020\u20132025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-annualized-growth-percent",
      "title": "PEP annualized growth percent",
      "unit": "percent per year"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "sum(change_2021..2025)",
      "id": "pep-cumulative-change",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "sum(change_2021..2025); July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-cumulative-change",
      "title": "PEP cumulative change",
      "unit": "persons over five years"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-partial-2020-change",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO NPOPCHG2020",
      "id": "pep-partial-2020-change",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO NPOPCHG2020; April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2020-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-04-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP partial 2020 change",
      "unit": "persons over partial interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-births",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO BIRTHSy",
      "id": "pep-births",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO BIRTHSy; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP births",
      "unit": "persons per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "sum(births_2021..2025)",
      "id": "pep-cumulative-births",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "sum(births_2021..2025); July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-cumulative-births",
      "title": "PEP cumulative births",
      "unit": "persons over five years"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-partial-2020-births",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO BIRTHS2020",
      "id": "pep-partial-2020-births",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO BIRTHS2020; April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2020-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-04-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP partial 2020 births",
      "unit": "persons over partial interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "births*2000/(P_previous+P_current)",
      "id": "pep-calculated-births-rate",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "mean adjacent July populations; null if missing/nonpositive",
        "description": "births*2000/(P_previous+P_current); July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-calculated-births-rate",
      "title": "PEP calculated births rate",
      "unit": "persons per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-deaths",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO DEATHSy",
      "id": "pep-deaths",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO DEATHSy; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP deaths",
      "unit": "persons per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "sum(deaths_2021..2025)",
      "id": "pep-cumulative-deaths",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "sum(deaths_2021..2025); July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-cumulative-deaths",
      "title": "PEP cumulative deaths",
      "unit": "persons over five years"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-partial-2020-deaths",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO DEATHS2020",
      "id": "pep-partial-2020-deaths",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO DEATHS2020; April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2020-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-04-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP partial 2020 deaths",
      "unit": "persons over partial interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "deaths*2000/(P_previous+P_current)",
      "id": "pep-calculated-deaths-rate",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "mean adjacent July populations; null if missing/nonpositive",
        "description": "deaths*2000/(P_previous+P_current); July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-calculated-deaths-rate",
      "title": "PEP calculated deaths rate",
      "unit": "persons per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-naturalchg",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO NATURALCHGy",
      "id": "pep-naturalchg",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO NATURALCHGy; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP naturalchg",
      "unit": "persons per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "sum(naturalchg_2021..2025)",
      "id": "pep-cumulative-naturalchg",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "sum(naturalchg_2021..2025); July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-cumulative-naturalchg",
      "title": "PEP cumulative naturalchg",
      "unit": "persons over five years"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-partial-2020-naturalchg",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO NATURALCHG2020",
      "id": "pep-partial-2020-naturalchg",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO NATURALCHG2020; April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2020-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-04-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP partial 2020 naturalchg",
      "unit": "persons over partial interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "naturalchg*2000/(P_previous+P_current)",
      "id": "pep-calculated-naturalchg-rate",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "mean adjacent July populations; null if missing/nonpositive",
        "description": "naturalchg*2000/(P_previous+P_current); July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-calculated-naturalchg-rate",
      "title": "PEP calculated naturalchg rate",
      "unit": "persons per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-domesticmig",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO DOMESTICMIGy",
      "id": "pep-domesticmig",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO DOMESTICMIGy; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP domesticmig",
      "unit": "persons per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "sum(domesticmig_2021..2025)",
      "id": "pep-cumulative-domesticmig",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "sum(domesticmig_2021..2025); July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-cumulative-domesticmig",
      "title": "PEP cumulative domesticmig",
      "unit": "persons over five years"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-partial-2020-domesticmig",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO DOMESTICMIG2020",
      "id": "pep-partial-2020-domesticmig",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO DOMESTICMIG2020; April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2020-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-04-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP partial 2020 domesticmig",
      "unit": "persons over partial interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "domesticmig*2000/(P_previous+P_current)",
      "id": "pep-calculated-domesticmig-rate",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "mean adjacent July populations; null if missing/nonpositive",
        "description": "domesticmig*2000/(P_previous+P_current); July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-calculated-domesticmig-rate",
      "title": "PEP calculated domesticmig rate",
      "unit": "persons per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-internationalmig",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO INTERNATIONALMIGy",
      "id": "pep-internationalmig",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO INTERNATIONALMIGy; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP internationalmig",
      "unit": "persons per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "sum(internationalmig_2021..2025)",
      "id": "pep-cumulative-internationalmig",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "sum(internationalmig_2021..2025); July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-cumulative-internationalmig",
      "title": "PEP cumulative internationalmig",
      "unit": "persons over five years"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-partial-2020-internationalmig",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO INTERNATIONALMIG2020",
      "id": "pep-partial-2020-internationalmig",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO INTERNATIONALMIG2020; April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2020-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-04-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP partial 2020 internationalmig",
      "unit": "persons over partial interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "internationalmig*2000/(P_previous+P_current)",
      "id": "pep-calculated-internationalmig-rate",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "mean adjacent July populations; null if missing/nonpositive",
        "description": "internationalmig*2000/(P_previous+P_current); July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-calculated-internationalmig-rate",
      "title": "PEP calculated internationalmig rate",
      "unit": "persons per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-netmig",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO NETMIGy",
      "id": "pep-netmig",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO NETMIGy; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP netmig",
      "unit": "persons per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "sum(netmig_2021..2025)",
      "id": "pep-cumulative-netmig",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "sum(netmig_2021..2025); July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-cumulative-netmig",
      "title": "PEP cumulative netmig",
      "unit": "persons over five years"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-partial-2020-netmig",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO NETMIG2020",
      "id": "pep-partial-2020-netmig",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO NETMIG2020; April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2020-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-04-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP partial 2020 netmig",
      "unit": "persons over partial interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "netmig*2000/(P_previous+P_current)",
      "id": "pep-calculated-netmig-rate",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "mean adjacent July populations; null if missing/nonpositive",
        "description": "netmig*2000/(P_previous+P_current); July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-calculated-netmig-rate",
      "title": "PEP calculated netmig rate",
      "unit": "persons per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-residual",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO RESIDUALy",
      "id": "pep-residual",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO RESIDUALy; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP residual",
      "unit": "persons per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "sum(residual_2021..2025)",
      "id": "pep-cumulative-residual",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "sum(residual_2021..2025); July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025; excludes partial 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2025-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-cumulative-residual",
      "title": "PEP cumulative residual",
      "unit": "persons over five years"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-partial-2020-residual",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "CO RESIDUAL2020",
      "id": "pep-partial-2020-residual",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "CO RESIDUAL2020; April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2020"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "end": "2020-07-01",
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "fixed",
          "start": "2020-04-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP partial 2020 residual",
      "unit": "persons over partial interval"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "residual*2000/(P_previous+P_current)",
      "id": "pep-calculated-residual-rate",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "mean adjacent July populations; null if missing/nonpositive",
        "description": "residual*2000/(P_previous+P_current); July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-calculated-residual-rate",
      "title": "PEP calculated residual rate",
      "unit": "persons per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-rbirth",
      "format": "source string",
      "formula": "CO RBIRTHy; exact official string, not summed",
      "id": "pep-rbirth",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "official rate; diagnostic mean adjacent July populations",
        "description": "CO RBIRTHy; exact official string, not summed; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP rbirth",
      "unit": "published per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-rdeath",
      "format": "source string",
      "formula": "CO RDEATHy; exact official string, not summed",
      "id": "pep-rdeath",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "official rate; diagnostic mean adjacent July populations",
        "description": "CO RDEATHy; exact official string, not summed; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP rdeath",
      "unit": "published per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-rnaturalchg",
      "format": "source string",
      "formula": "CO RNATURALCHGy; exact official string, not summed",
      "id": "pep-rnaturalchg",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "official rate; diagnostic mean adjacent July populations",
        "description": "CO RNATURALCHGy; exact official string, not summed; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP rnaturalchg",
      "unit": "published per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-rdomesticmig",
      "format": "source string",
      "formula": "CO RDOMESTICMIGy; exact official string, not summed",
      "id": "pep-rdomesticmig",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "official rate; diagnostic mean adjacent July populations",
        "description": "CO RDOMESTICMIGy; exact official string, not summed; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP rdomesticmig",
      "unit": "published per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-rinternationalmig",
      "format": "source string",
      "formula": "CO RINTERNATIONALMIGy; exact official string, not summed",
      "id": "pep-rinternationalmig",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "official rate; diagnostic mean adjacent July populations",
        "description": "CO RINTERNATIONALMIGy; exact official string, not summed; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP rinternationalmig",
      "unit": "published per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-rnetmig",
      "format": "source string",
      "formula": "CO RNETMIGy; exact official string, not summed",
      "id": "pep-rnetmig",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "official rate; diagnostic mean adjacent July populations",
        "description": "CO RNETMIGy; exact official string, not summed; July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 y-1 to July 1 y; y=2021..2025"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "diverging",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "interval",
          "mode": "annual",
          "years": [
            "2021",
            "2022",
            "2023",
            "2024",
            "2025"
          ]
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP rnetmig",
      "unit": "published per 1000 residents per annual interval"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-male",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX male",
      "id": "pep-male",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX male; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP male",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*male/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-male-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*male/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-male-share",
      "title": "PEP male share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-female",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX female",
      "id": "pep-female",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX female; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP female",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*female/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-female-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*female/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-female-share",
      "title": "PEP female share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-under18",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX under18",
      "id": "pep-under18",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX under18; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP under18",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*under18/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-under18-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*under18/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-under18-share",
      "title": "PEP under18 share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-age18-24",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX age18_24",
      "id": "pep-age18-24",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX age18_24; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP age18 24",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*age18_24/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-age18-24-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*age18_24/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-age18-24-share",
      "title": "PEP age18 24 share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-age25-44",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX age25_44",
      "id": "pep-age25-44",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX age25_44; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP age25 44",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*age25_44/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-age25-44-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*age25_44/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-age25-44-share",
      "title": "PEP age25 44 share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-age45-64",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX age45_64",
      "id": "pep-age45-64",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX age45_64; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP age45 64",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*age45_64/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-age45-64-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*age45_64/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-age45-64-share",
      "title": "PEP age45 64 share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-age65plus",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX age65plus",
      "id": "pep-age65plus",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX age65plus; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP age65plus",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*age65plus/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-age65plus-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*age65plus/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-age65plus-share",
      "title": "PEP age65plus share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-white-alone",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX white_alone",
      "id": "pep-white-alone",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX white_alone; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP white alone",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*white_alone/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-white-alone-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*white_alone/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-white-alone-share",
      "title": "PEP white alone share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-black-alone",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX black_alone",
      "id": "pep-black-alone",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX black_alone; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP black alone",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*black_alone/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-black-alone-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*black_alone/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-black-alone-share",
      "title": "PEP black alone share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-aian-alone",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX aian_alone",
      "id": "pep-aian-alone",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX aian_alone; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP aian alone",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*aian_alone/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-aian-alone-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*aian_alone/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-aian-alone-share",
      "title": "PEP aian alone share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-asian-alone",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX asian_alone",
      "id": "pep-asian-alone",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX asian_alone; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP asian alone",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*asian_alone/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-asian-alone-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*asian_alone/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-asian-alone-share",
      "title": "PEP asian alone share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-nhpi-alone",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX nhpi_alone",
      "id": "pep-nhpi-alone",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX nhpi_alone; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP nhpi alone",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*nhpi_alone/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-nhpi-alone-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*nhpi_alone/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-nhpi-alone-share",
      "title": "PEP nhpi alone share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-two-or-more",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX two_or_more",
      "id": "pep-two-or-more",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX two_or_more; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP two or more",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*two_or_more/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-two-or-more-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*two_or_more/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-two-or-more-share",
      "title": "PEP two or more share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-white-alone-or-combination",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX white_alone_or_combination; overlapping classification, not a race-alone partition",
      "id": "pep-white-alone-or-combination",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX white_alone_or_combination; overlapping classification, not a race-alone partition; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP white alone or combination",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*white_alone_or_combination/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-white-alone-or-combination-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*white_alone_or_combination/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-white-alone-or-combination-share",
      "title": "PEP white alone or combination share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-hispanic-any-race",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX hispanic_any_race; overlapping classification, not a race-alone partition",
      "id": "pep-hispanic-any-race",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX hispanic_any_race; overlapping classification, not a race-alone partition; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP hispanic any race",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*hispanic_any_race/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-hispanic-any-race-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*hispanic_any_race/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-hispanic-any-race-share",
      "title": "PEP hispanic any race share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-not-hispanic",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX not_hispanic; overlapping classification, not a race-alone partition",
      "id": "pep-not-hispanic",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX not_hispanic; overlapping classification, not a race-alone partition; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP not hispanic",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*not_hispanic/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-not-hispanic-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*not_hispanic/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-not-hispanic-share",
      "title": "PEP not hispanic share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-not-hispanic-white-alone",
      "format": "exact integer",
      "formula": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX not_hispanic_white_alone; overlapping classification, not a race-alone partition",
      "id": "pep-not-hispanic-white-alone",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX/ALLDATA/SYASEX not_hispanic_white_alone; overlapping classification, not a race-alone partition; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP not hispanic white alone",
      "unit": "persons"
    },
    {
      "calculation": "pep_contract",
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "format": "six-decimal HALF_UP",
      "formula": "100*not_hispanic_white_alone/compatible same-period population",
      "id": "pep-not-hispanic-white-alone-share",
      "inputs": [
        "population",
        "normalized_sources"
      ],
      "kind": "calculated",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "compatible same-period county population; null if nonpositive",
        "description": "100*not_hispanic_white_alone/compatible same-period population; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "record_key": "pep-not-hispanic-white-alone-share",
      "title": "PEP not hispanic white alone share",
      "unit": "percent"
    },
    {
      "dataset_id": "census-pep-county-2025",
      "field": "pep-median-age",
      "format": "source string",
      "formula": "AGESEX MEDIAN_AGE_TOT official statistic; never averaged county medians or ACS substitution",
      "id": "pep-median-age",
      "kind": "source",
      "missing_data": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
      "moe_semantics": "PEP estimates; no ACS sampling MOE",
      "pep": {
        "dataset": "Vintage 2025 CO-EST2025-ALLDATA / AGESEX / ALLDATA / SYASEX; official state totals NST separately",
        "denominator": "none",
        "description": "AGESEX MEDIAN_AGE_TOT official statistic; never averaged county medians or ACS substitution; July 1 of y",
        "geographic_levels": [
          "county"
        ],
        "missingness": "null with metric_status reason; measured zero remains zero; no imputation",
        "program": "Census Population Estimates Program",
        "reference_dates": [
          "July 1 of y"
        ],
        "rounding": "calculated: Decimal precision 50; final six decimals HALF_UP; source strings unchanged",
        "scale": "sequential",
        "temporal": {
          "kind": "point",
          "mode": "picker",
          "month_day": "07-01"
        },
        "vintage": 2025,
        "visualizations": [
          "table",
          "download",
          "map",
          "trend"
        ]
      },
      "title": "PEP median age",
      "unit": "years"
    }
  ],
  "original_census_2020": {
    "allocation": null,
    "compatibility_policy": "Original 2020 Gazetteer identity plus Census geographic-change notes 2014\u20132025; no county-level change recorded from 2020 onward, exact full modern name, and original count required. Any recorded county-level change or referenced counterparty is conservatively unavailable, including unresolved internal redistricting. Same GEOID alone is insufficient. Not a claim of identical cartographic coordinates; no invented allocations.",
    "compatible_count": 28,
    "modern_geography_vintage": 2025,
    "publication": {
      "documentation_artifact": "layout",
      "documentation_date": "2021-11",
      "documentation_date_precision": "month",
      "release_date": null,
      "release_date_status": "exact county file release day not independently attested; November 2021 official documentation retained; HTTP Last-Modified is not release date"
    },
    "reference_date": "2020-04-01",
    "source_geography_vintage": 2020,
    "source_manifest": "config/census-original-2020.json",
    "source_sha256": "4f754a3bda9714e5820d73bfac44ef1dab2b8c371f6c136305474cda7a752014",
    "source_url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/reference/cenpop2020/county/CenPop2020_Mean_CO.txt",
    "unavailable_count": 2
  },
  "raw_manifest": "252cf76a37729699a78099876d7fd2364a90602746d4f2e6f2cfd9c202919782",
  "raw_source_pins": {
    "AGESEX": {
      "bytes": 87393,
      "filename": "cc-est2025-agesex-02.csv",
      "header": [
        "SUMLEV",
        "STATE",
        "COUNTY",
        "STNAME",
        "CTYNAME",
        "YEAR",
        "POPESTIMATE",
        "POPEST_MALE",
        "POPEST_FEM",
        "UNDER5_TOT",
        "UNDER5_MALE",
        "UNDER5_FEM",
        "AGE513_TOT",
        "AGE513_MALE",
        "AGE513_FEM",
        "AGE1417_TOT",
        "AGE1417_MALE",
        "AGE1417_FEM",
        "AGE1824_TOT",
        "AGE1824_MALE",
        "AGE1824_FEM",
        "AGE16PLUS_TOT",
        "AGE16PLUS_MALE",
        "AGE16PLUS_FEM",
        "AGE18PLUS_TOT",
        "AGE18PLUS_MALE",
        "AGE18PLUS_FEM",
        "AGE1544_TOT",
        "AGE1544_MALE",
        "AGE1544_FEM",
        "AGE2544_TOT",
        "AGE2544_MALE",
        "AGE2544_FEM",
        "AGE4564_TOT",
        "AGE4564_MALE",
        "AGE4564_FEM",
        "AGE65PLUS_TOT",
        "AGE65PLUS_MALE",
        "AGE65PLUS_FEM",
        "AGE04_TOT",
        "AGE04_MALE",
        "AGE04_FEM",
        "AGE59_TOT",
        "AGE59_MALE",
        "AGE59_FEM",
        "AGE1014_TOT",
        "AGE1014_MALE",
        "AGE1014_FEM",
        "AGE1519_TOT",
        "AGE1519_MALE",
        "AGE1519_FEM",
        "AGE2024_TOT",
        "AGE2024_MALE",
        "AGE2024_FEM",
        "AGE2529_TOT",
        "AGE2529_MALE",
        "AGE2529_FEM",
        "AGE3034_TOT",
        "AGE3034_MALE",
        "AGE3034_FEM",
        "AGE3539_TOT",
        "AGE3539_MALE",
        "AGE3539_FEM",
        "AGE4044_TOT",
        "AGE4044_MALE",
        "AGE4044_FEM",
        "AGE4549_TOT",
        "AGE4549_MALE",
        "AGE4549_FEM",
        "AGE5054_TOT",
        "AGE5054_MALE",
        "AGE5054_FEM",
        "AGE5559_TOT",
        "AGE5559_MALE",
        "AGE5559_FEM",
        "AGE6064_TOT",
        "AGE6064_MALE",
        "AGE6064_FEM",
        "AGE6569_TOT",
        "AGE6569_MALE",
        "AGE6569_FEM",
        "AGE7074_TOT",
        "AGE7074_MALE",
        "AGE7074_FEM",
        "AGE7579_TOT",
        "AGE7579_MALE",
        "AGE7579_FEM",
        "AGE8084_TOT",
        "AGE8084_MALE",
        "AGE8084_FEM",
        "AGE85PLUS_TOT",
        "AGE85PLUS_MALE",
        "AGE85PLUS_FEM",
        "MEDIAN_AGE_TOT",
        "MEDIAN_AGE_MALE",
        "MEDIAN_AGE_FEM"
      ],
      "layout_bytes": 141010,
      "layout_sha256": "85dec27d4447b3a484aae9a165e6f524e01559701d60175cef902fce1d7dece7",
      "layout_url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/file-layouts/2020-2025/CC-EST2025-AGESEX.pdf",
      "level": "counties/asrh",
      "receipt_bytes": 863,
      "receipt_sha256": "2a6a4f714e49376e54961086179afdb3392a3beff9985ce6d345e40f6dfe9d05",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-10-16T09:33:23.370602+00:00",
      "sha256": "6afbec5ea16a5c01b88c05d7566c0ba73023a725c62e8412b8ab5268a79a5399",
      "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/asrh/cc-est2025-agesex-02.csv",
      "vintage": "2025"
    },
    "ALLDATA": {
      "bytes": 949824,
      "filename": "cc-est2025-alldata-02.csv",
      "header": [
        "SUMLEV",
        "STATE",
        "COUNTY",
        "STNAME",
        "CTYNAME",
        "YEAR",
        "AGEGRP",
        "TOT_POP",
        "TOT_MALE",
        "TOT_FEMALE",
        "WA_MALE",
        "WA_FEMALE",
        "BA_MALE",
        "BA_FEMALE",
        "IA_MALE",
        "IA_FEMALE",
        "AA_MALE",
        "AA_FEMALE",
        "NA_MALE",
        "NA_FEMALE",
        "TOM_MALE",
        "TOM_FEMALE",
        "WAC_MALE",
        "WAC_FEMALE",
        "BAC_MALE",
        "BAC_FEMALE",
        "IAC_MALE",
        "IAC_FEMALE",
        "AAC_MALE",
        "AAC_FEMALE",
        "NAC_MALE",
        "NAC_FEMALE",
        "NH_MALE",
        "NH_FEMALE",
        "NHWA_MALE",
        "NHWA_FEMALE",
        "NHBA_MALE",
        "NHBA_FEMALE",
        "NHIA_MALE",
        "NHIA_FEMALE",
        "NHAA_MALE",
        "NHAA_FEMALE",
        "NHNA_MALE",
        "NHNA_FEMALE",
        "NHTOM_MALE",
        "NHTOM_FEMALE",
        "NHWAC_MALE",
        "NHWAC_FEMALE",
        "NHBAC_MALE",
        "NHBAC_FEMALE",
        "NHIAC_MALE",
        "NHIAC_FEMALE",
        "NHAAC_MALE",
        "NHAAC_FEMALE",
        "NHNAC_MALE",
        "NHNAC_FEMALE",
        "H_MALE",
        "H_FEMALE",
        "HWA_MALE",
        "HWA_FEMALE",
        "HBA_MALE",
        "HBA_FEMALE",
        "HIA_MALE",
        "HIA_FEMALE",
        "HAA_MALE",
        "HAA_FEMALE",
        "HNA_MALE",
        "HNA_FEMALE",
        "HTOM_MALE",
        "HTOM_FEMALE",
        "HWAC_MALE",
        "HWAC_FEMALE",
        "HBAC_MALE",
        "HBAC_FEMALE",
        "HIAC_MALE",
        "HIAC_FEMALE",
        "HAAC_MALE",
        "HAAC_FEMALE",
        "HNAC_MALE",
        "HNAC_FEMALE"
      ],
      "layout_bytes": 77627,
      "layout_sha256": "7bf3664fa56986d0267bac34d22eea4ae694cc9a92c676b53219f55728b8de6b",
      "layout_url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/file-layouts/2020-2025/CC-EST2025-ALLDATA.pdf",
      "level": "counties/asrh",
      "receipt_bytes": 866,
      "receipt_sha256": "972046708b783223b5931f733413fe8ea07c1bdad40896d058d88eb1a985fc20",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-10-16T09:33:42.344147+00:00",
      "sha256": "0132848d8227d3ca4c2a3e90b44dfb7117ef86892ae6f4857793495323467cc8",
      "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/asrh/cc-est2025-alldata-02.csv",
      "vintage": "2025"
    },
    "CO": {
      "bytes": 2071735,
      "filename": "co-est2025-alldata.csv",
      "header": [
        "SUMLEV",
        "REGION",
        "DIVISION",
        "STATE",
        "COUNTY",
        "STNAME",
        "CTYNAME",
        "ESTIMATESBASE2020",
        "POPESTIMATE2020",
        "POPESTIMATE2021",
        "POPESTIMATE2022",
        "POPESTIMATE2023",
        "POPESTIMATE2024",
        "POPESTIMATE2025",
        "NPOPCHG2020",
        "NPOPCHG2021",
        "NPOPCHG2022",
        "NPOPCHG2023",
        "NPOPCHG2024",
        "NPOPCHG2025",
        "BIRTHS2020",
        "BIRTHS2021",
        "BIRTHS2022",
        "BIRTHS2023",
        "BIRTHS2024",
        "BIRTHS2025",
        "DEATHS2020",
        "DEATHS2021",
        "DEATHS2022",
        "DEATHS2023",
        "DEATHS2024",
        "DEATHS2025",
        "NATURALCHG2020",
        "NATURALCHG2021",
        "NATURALCHG2022",
        "NATURALCHG2023",
        "NATURALCHG2024",
        "NATURALCHG2025",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2020",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2021",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2022",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2023",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2024",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2025",
        "DOMESTICMIG2020",
        "DOMESTICMIG2021",
        "DOMESTICMIG2022",
        "DOMESTICMIG2023",
        "DOMESTICMIG2024",
        "DOMESTICMIG2025",
        "NETMIG2020",
        "NETMIG2021",
        "NETMIG2022",
        "NETMIG2023",
        "NETMIG2024",
        "NETMIG2025",
        "RESIDUAL2020",
        "RESIDUAL2021",
        "RESIDUAL2022",
        "RESIDUAL2023",
        "RESIDUAL2024",
        "RESIDUAL2025",
        "GQESTIMATESBASE2020",
        "GQESTIMATES2020",
        "GQESTIMATES2021",
        "GQESTIMATES2022",
        "GQESTIMATES2023",
        "GQESTIMATES2024",
        "GQESTIMATES2025",
        "RBIRTH2021",
        "RBIRTH2022",
        "RBIRTH2023",
        "RBIRTH2024",
        "RBIRTH2025",
        "RDEATH2021",
        "RDEATH2022",
        "RDEATH2023",
        "RDEATH2024",
        "RDEATH2025",
        "RNATURALCHG2021",
        "RNATURALCHG2022",
        "RNATURALCHG2023",
        "RNATURALCHG2024",
        "RNATURALCHG2025",
        "RINTERNATIONALMIG2021",
        "RINTERNATIONALMIG2022",
        "RINTERNATIONALMIG2023",
        "RINTERNATIONALMIG2024",
        "RINTERNATIONALMIG2025",
        "RDOMESTICMIG2021",
        "RDOMESTICMIG2022",
        "RDOMESTICMIG2023",
        "RDOMESTICMIG2024",
        "RDOMESTICMIG2025",
        "RNETMIG2021",
        "RNETMIG2022",
        "RNETMIG2023",
        "RNETMIG2024",
        "RNETMIG2025"
      ],
      "layout_bytes": 77003,
      "layout_sha256": "e4505092c49ce54a3b73867f446b341655c8cc137e3d61ed7cce6b4423e6fb90",
      "layout_url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/file-layouts/2020-2025/CO-EST2025-ALLDATA.pdf",
      "level": "counties/totals",
      "receipt_bytes": 867,
      "receipt_sha256": "273599bd3f93b10cbeeb48e2e8717bf5793d1a0f9bc7ec187249fcfc34e03e2d",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-10-16T09:34:09.895728+00:00",
      "sha256": "4f5a499d851e2cb48fd7a5405e5a9235453a8a66933657aacd10df0e264f35d5",
      "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/totals/co-est2025-alldata.csv",
      "vintage": "2025"
    },
    "NST": {
      "bytes": 53555,
      "filename": "NST-EST2025-ALLDATA.csv",
      "header": [
        "SUMLEV",
        "REGION",
        "DIVISION",
        "STATE",
        "NAME",
        "ESTIMATESBASE2020",
        "POPESTIMATE2020",
        "POPESTIMATE2021",
        "POPESTIMATE2022",
        "POPESTIMATE2023",
        "POPESTIMATE2024",
        "POPESTIMATE2025",
        "NPOPCHG_2020",
        "NPOPCHG_2021",
        "NPOPCHG_2022",
        "NPOPCHG_2023",
        "NPOPCHG_2024",
        "NPOPCHG_2025",
        "BIRTHS2020",
        "BIRTHS2021",
        "BIRTHS2022",
        "BIRTHS2023",
        "BIRTHS2024",
        "BIRTHS2025",
        "DEATHS2020",
        "DEATHS2021",
        "DEATHS2022",
        "DEATHS2023",
        "DEATHS2024",
        "DEATHS2025",
        "NATURALCHG2020",
        "NATURALCHG2021",
        "NATURALCHG2022",
        "NATURALCHG2023",
        "NATURALCHG2024",
        "NATURALCHG2025",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2020",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2021",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2022",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2023",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2024",
        "INTERNATIONALMIG2025",
        "DOMESTICMIG2020",
        "DOMESTICMIG2021",
        "DOMESTICMIG2022",
        "DOMESTICMIG2023",
        "DOMESTICMIG2024",
        "DOMESTICMIG2025",
        "NETMIG2020",
        "NETMIG2021",
        "NETMIG2022",
        "NETMIG2023",
        "NETMIG2024",
        "NETMIG2025",
        "RESIDUAL2020",
        "RESIDUAL2021",
        "RESIDUAL2022",
        "RESIDUAL2023",
        "RESIDUAL2024",
        "RESIDUAL2025",
        "GQESTIMATESBASE2020",
        "GQESTIMATES2020",
        "GQESTIMATES2021",
        "GQESTIMATES2022",
        "GQESTIMATES2023",
        "GQESTIMATES2024",
        "GQESTIMATES2025",
        "RBIRTH2021",
        "RBIRTH2022",
        "RBIRTH2023",
        "RBIRTH2024",
        "RBIRTH2025",
        "RDEATH2021",
        "RDEATH2022",
        "RDEATH2023",
        "RDEATH2024",
        "RDEATH2025",
        "RNATURALCHG2021",
        "RNATURALCHG2022",
        "RNATURALCHG2023",
        "RNATURALCHG2024",
        "RNATURALCHG2025",
        "RINTERNATIONALMIG2021",
        "RINTERNATIONALMIG2022",
        "RINTERNATIONALMIG2023",
        "RINTERNATIONALMIG2024",
        "RINTERNATIONALMIG2025",
        "RDOMESTICMIG2021",
        "RDOMESTICMIG2022",
        "RDOMESTICMIG2023",
        "RDOMESTICMIG2024",
        "RDOMESTICMIG2025",
        "RNETMIG2021",
        "RNETMIG2022",
        "RNETMIG2023",
        "RNETMIG2024",
        "RNETMIG2025"
      ],
      "layout_bytes": 104772,
      "layout_sha256": "20b35f224039faf1f0a09a281b53ece071a31d3a963943046917d6ee5a81c7f2",
      "layout_url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/file-layouts/2020-2025/NST-EST2025-ALLDATA.pdf",
      "level": "state/totals",
      "receipt_bytes": 858,
      "receipt_sha256": "f6ce7eccffdda28b60ee509db596cf6922b4407f1a3123ae998cdf612bbbeede",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-10-16T09:34:10.767021+00:00",
      "sha256": "92188e29cb0a67dcf95afa7d6c47359409782f086478b70ea4128eb70e223ca9",
      "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/state/totals/NST-EST2025-ALLDATA.csv",
      "vintage": "2025"
    },
    "SYASEX": {
      "bytes": 1078736,
      "filename": "cc-est2025-syasex-02.csv",
      "header": [
        "SUMLEV",
        "STATE",
        "COUNTY",
        "STNAME",
        "CTYNAME",
        "YEAR",
        "AGE",
        "TOT_POP",
        "TOT_MALE",
        "TOT_FEMALE"
      ],
      "layout_bytes": 66458,
      "layout_sha256": "2327acfb0b470134e79e6ecc351b42ebb85fbb9d4646fb3878ef507577704468",
      "layout_url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/file-layouts/2020-2025/CC-EST2025-SYASEX.pdf",
      "level": "counties/asrh",
      "receipt_bytes": 865,
      "receipt_sha256": "7bb35a4d37a0e70949c8cca675c1998a68d2fac71b8d9ae4aa57a2e5bad2c4da",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-10-16T09:33:57.280418+00:00",
      "sha256": "35092613f56e8069f3c00d04a5ae013d792594245ec61d0baf848a7f6df223b9",
      "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/asrh/cc-est2025-syasex-02.csv",
      "vintage": "2025"
    }
  },
  "reader": {
    "generation": "c6ab1a091c677c09ab6b6052d56c9ea220c962e6de9d9d0b844fef8b43f44d07",
    "import_binding": "252cf76a37729699a78099876d7fd2364a90602746d4f2e6f2cfd9c202919782",
    "scope": "private-production-reader-artifacts-not-complete-site",
    "state_summary_sha256": "9a8b97b0cdad98b3f369cfc5cda54f2a7c3cf68d077cf4882ca57f7f79779fe1"
  },
  "source_id": "census-pep-2025",
  "source_pins": {
    "characteristics_manifest": "explicit-import:252cf76a37729699a78099876d7fd2364a90602746d4f2e6f2cfd9c202919782",
    "geometry_sha256": "1dc1b560afddaa53a1d8b9c733be7b835116d7983c186c3ad0f3f575cdb29af3",
    "geometry_url": "https://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/TIGER2025/COUNTY/tl_2025_us_county.zip",
    "n5_sha256": "f75dbd61da643a5f1f2810de2f848f0cdab5fe063ea04757a39a98dd9fa8019a",
    "totals_sha256": "283c450d650adc9062aa90f27d9c2375edd3832324e597219e3f4204bb7bbb02"
  },
  "source_urls": [
    "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/asrh/cc-est2025-agesex-02.csv",
    "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/asrh/cc-est2025-alldata-02.csv",
    "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/asrh/cc-est2025-syasex-02.csv",
    "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/counties/totals/co-est2025-alldata.csv",
    "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/state/totals/NST-EST2025-ALLDATA.csv"
  ],
  "state_fips": "02",
  "state_totals": {
    "county_sum": {
      "estimates_base_2020_april_1": 733383,
      "population": {
        "2020": 732906,
        "2021": 734590,
        "2022": 733659,
        "2023": 734654,
        "2024": 736537,
        "2025": 737270
      },
      "source": "validated county-equivalent CO records"
    },
    "demographics": {
      "status": "valid",
      "summary_sha256": "9a8b97b0cdad98b3f369cfc5cda54f2a7c3cf68d077cf4882ca57f7f79779fe1",
      "value": {
        "availability": {
          "age_bands": {
            "reason": null,
            "status": "valid"
          },
          "median_age": {
            "reason": null,
            "status": "valid"
          },
          "origin": {
            "reason": null,
            "status": "valid"
          },
          "race": {
            "reason": null,
            "status": "valid"
          },
          "sex": {
            "reason": null,
            "status": "valid"
          }
        },
        "base_note": "revised April estimates base, not original2020 census count",
        "count_source": {
          "layout": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/file-layouts/2020-2025/SC-EST2025-ALLDATA6.pdf",
          "program": "Census PEP Vintage 2025",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/state/asrh/sc-est2025-alldata6.csv"
        },
        "geography_date": "2025-01-01",
        "median_age_source": {
          "method": "published state median; never averaged county medians",
          "program": "Census PEP Vintage 2025",
          "unit": "years",
          "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/tables/2020-2025/state/asrh/sc-est2025-syasex-02.xlsx"
        },
        "observations": {
          "2020": {
            "age_bands": {
              "age18_24": 68222,
              "age25_44": 209848,
              "age45_64": 178812,
              "age65plus": 96062,
              "under18": 179962
            },
            "denominator": 732906,
            "median_age": "35.6",
            "origin": {
              "hispanic": 50193,
              "not_hispanic": 682713
            },
            "population": 732906,
            "race": {
              "aian_alone": 114007,
              "asian_alone": 44939,
              "black_alone": 23772,
              "nhpi_alone": 13066,
              "two_or_more": 72476,
              "white_alone": 464646
            },
            "sex": {
              "female": 351812,
              "male": 381094
            },
            "shares": {
              "age18_24": "9.308424",
              "age25_44": "28.632321",
              "age45_64": "24.397672",
              "age65plus": "13.107001",
              "aian_alone": "15.555474",
              "asian_alone": "6.131619",
              "black_alone": "3.243526",
              "female": "48.002336",
              "hispanic": "6.848491",
              "male": "51.997664",
              "nhpi_alone": "1.782766",
              "not_hispanic": "93.151509",
              "two_or_more": "9.888853",
              "under18": "24.554581",
              "white_alone": "63.397762"
            },
            "status": "valid"
          },
          "2021": {
            "age_bands": {
              "age18_24": 69271,
              "age25_44": 211472,
              "age45_64": 174650,
              "age65plus": 100633,
              "under18": 178564
            },
            "denominator": 734590,
            "median_age": "35.8",
            "origin": {
              "hispanic": 52565,
              "not_hispanic": 682025
            },
            "population": 734590,
            "race": {
              "aian_alone": 114466,
              "asian_alone": 45294,
              "black_alone": 24245,
              "nhpi_alone": 13338,
              "two_or_more": 74163,
              "white_alone": 463084
            },
            "sex": {
              "female": 352425,
              "male": 382165
            },
            "shares": {
              "age18_24": "9.429886",
              "age25_44": "28.787759",
              "age45_64": "23.775167",
              "age65plus": "13.699206",
              "aian_alone": "15.582298",
              "asian_alone": "6.165888",
              "black_alone": "3.300481",
              "female": "47.975742",
              "hispanic": "7.155692",
              "male": "52.024258",
              "nhpi_alone": "1.815707",
              "not_hispanic": "92.844308",
              "two_or_more": "10.095836",
              "under18": "24.307981",
              "white_alone": "63.039791"
            },
            "status": "valid"
          },
          "2022": {
            "age_bands": {
              "age18_24": 69047,
              "age25_44": 212626,
              "age45_64": 170470,
              "age65plus": 104525,
              "under18": 176991
            },
            "denominator": 733659,
            "median_age": "36.0",
            "origin": {
              "hispanic": 54471,
              "not_hispanic": 679188
            },
            "population": 733659,
            "race": {
              "aian_alone": 114386,
              "asian_alone": 45557,
              "black_alone": 24559,
              "nhpi_alone": 13349,
              "two_or_more": 75253,
              "white_alone": 460555
            },
            "sex": {
              "female": 352024,
              "male": 381635
            },
            "shares": {
              "age18_24": "9.411321",
              "age25_44": "28.981584",
              "age45_64": "23.235590",
              "age65plus": "14.247082",
              "aian_alone": "15.591167",
              "asian_alone": "6.209561",
              "black_alone": "3.347468",
              "female": "47.981964",
              "hispanic": "7.424566",
              "male": "52.018036",
              "nhpi_alone": "1.819510",
              "not_hispanic": "92.575434",
              "two_or_more": "10.257218",
              "under18": "24.124423",
              "white_alone": "62.775077"
            },
            "status": "valid"
          },
          "2023": {
            "age_bands": {
              "age18_24": 69193,
              "age25_44": 214361,
              "age45_64": 167358,
              "age65plus": 108656,
              "under18": 175086
            },
            "denominator": 734654,
            "median_age": "36.2",
            "origin": {
              "hispanic": 56468,
              "not_hispanic": 678186
            },
            "population": 734654,
            "race": {
              "aian_alone": 114392,
              "asian_alone": 46147,
              "black_alone": 24898,
              "nhpi_alone": 13642,
              "two_or_more": 76188,
              "white_alone": 459387
            },
            "sex": {
              "female": 352227,
              "male": 382427
            },
            "shares": {
              "age18_24": "9.418447",
              "age25_44": "29.178498",
              "age45_64": "22.780520",
              "age65plus": "14.790092",
              "aian_alone": "15.570867",
              "asian_alone": "6.281460",
              "black_alone": "3.389078",
              "female": "47.944611",
              "hispanic": "7.686339",
              "male": "52.055389",
              "nhpi_alone": "1.856929",
              "not_hispanic": "92.313661",
              "two_or_more": "10.370596",
              "under18": "23.832444",
              "white_alone": "62.531069"
            },
            "status": "valid"
          },
          "2024": {
            "age_bands": {
              "age18_24": 68615,
              "age25_44": 216479,
              "age45_64": 165169,
              "age65plus": 112414,
              "under18": 173860
            },
            "denominator": 736537,
            "median_age": "36.4",
            "origin": {
              "hispanic": 58966,
              "not_hispanic": 677571
            },
            "population": 736537,
            "race": {
              "aian_alone": 114702,
              "asian_alone": 46981,
              "black_alone": 25093,
              "nhpi_alone": 14131,
              "two_or_more": 77557,
              "white_alone": 458073
            },
            "sex": {
              "female": 353139,
              "male": 383398
            },
            "shares": {
              "age18_24": "9.315893",
              "age25_44": "29.391463",
              "age45_64": "22.425078",
              "age65plus": "15.262505",
              "aian_alone": "15.573148",
              "asian_alone": "6.378634",
              "black_alone": "3.406889",
              "female": "47.945860",
              "hispanic": "8.005844",
              "male": "52.054140",
              "nhpi_alone": "1.918573",
              "not_hispanic": "91.994156",
              "two_or_more": "10.529953",
              "under18": "23.605060",
              "white_alone": "62.192802"
            },
            "status": "valid"
          },
          "2025": {
            "age_bands": {
              "age18_24": 68091,
              "age25_44": 217913,
              "age45_64": 163374,
              "age65plus": 116192,
              "under18": 171700
            },
            "denominator": 737270,
            "median_age": "36.7",
            "origin": {
              "hispanic": 60774,
              "not_hispanic": 676496
            },
            "population": 737270,
            "race": {
              "aian_alone": 115045,
              "asian_alone": 47804,
              "black_alone": 25280,
              "nhpi_alone": 14517,
              "two_or_more": 78445,
              "white_alone": 456179
            },
            "sex": {
              "female": 353220,
              "male": 384050
            },
            "shares": {
              "age18_24": "9.235558",
              "age25_44": "29.556743",
              "age45_64": "22.159317",
              "age65plus": "15.759762",
              "aian_alone": "15.604188",
              "asian_alone": "6.483920",
              "black_alone": "3.428866",
              "female": "47.909178",
              "hispanic": "8.243113",
              "male": "52.090822",
              "nhpi_alone": "1.969021",
              "not_hispanic": "91.756887",
              "two_or_more": "10.639928",
              "under18": "23.288619",
              "white_alone": "61.874076"
            },
            "status": "valid"
          },
          "base": {
            "age_bands": {
              "age18_24": 68135,
              "age25_44": 209940,
              "age45_64": 179907,
              "age65plus": 94905,
              "under18": 180496
            },
            "denominator": 733383,
            "median_age": "35.6",
            "origin": {
              "hispanic": 49857,
              "not_hispanic": 683526
            },
            "population": 733383,
            "race": {
              "aian_alone": 113888,
              "asian_alone": 44953,
              "black_alone": 23761,
              "nhpi_alone": 13074,
              "two_or_more": 72228,
              "white_alone": 465479
            },
            "sex": {
              "female": 352034,
              "male": 381349
            },
            "shares": {
              "age18_24": "9.290507",
              "age25_44": "28.626243",
              "age45_64": "24.531111",
              "age65plus": "12.940714",
              "aian_alone": "15.529130",
              "asian_alone": "6.129539",
              "black_alone": "3.239917",
              "female": "48.001385",
              "hispanic": "6.798221",
              "male": "51.998615",
              "nhpi_alone": "1.782697",
              "not_hispanic": "93.201779",
              "two_or_more": "9.848606",
              "under18": "24.611424",
              "white_alone": "63.470110"
            },
            "status": "valid"
          }
        },
        "race_note": "six exclusive modified-race groups; 1997 OMB definitions; Hispanic origin overlaps race",
        "reference_dates": {
          "2020": "2020-07-01",
          "2021": "2021-07-01",
          "2022": "2022-07-01",
          "2023": "2023-07-01",
          "2024": "2024-07-01",
          "2025": "2025-07-01",
          "base": "2020-04-01"
        },
        "release_date": null,
        "release_date_status": "official month only; exact day unproved",
        "release_month": "2026-06",
        "state": "Alaska",
        "state_fips": "02",
        "sumlev": "040",
        "universe": "resident population",
        "vintage": "2025"
      }
    },
    "equality": {
      "2020": "equal",
      "2021": "equal",
      "2022": "equal",
      "2023": "equal",
      "2024": "equal",
      "2025": "equal",
      "estimates_base": "equal"
    },
    "official_nst": {
      "estimates_base_2020_april_1": 733383,
      "population": {
        "2020": 732906,
        "2021": 734590,
        "2022": 733659,
        "2023": 734654,
        "2024": 736537,
        "2025": 737270
      },
      "program": "PEP Vintage 2025 NST",
      "reference_dates": {
        "2020": "2020-07-01",
        "2021": "2021-07-01",
        "2022": "2022-07-01",
        "2023": "2023-07-01",
        "2024": "2024-07-01",
        "2025": "2025-07-01"
      },
      "source": {
        "bytes": 53555,
        "filename": "NST-EST2025-ALLDATA.csv",
        "header": [
          "SUMLEV",
          "REGION",
          "DIVISION",
          "STATE",
          "NAME",
          "ESTIMATESBASE2020",
          "POPESTIMATE2020",
          "POPESTIMATE2021",
          "POPESTIMATE2022",
          "POPESTIMATE2023",
          "POPESTIMATE2024",
          "POPESTIMATE2025",
          "NPOPCHG_2020",
          "NPOPCHG_2021",
          "NPOPCHG_2022",
          "NPOPCHG_2023",
          "NPOPCHG_2024",
          "NPOPCHG_2025",
          "BIRTHS2020",
          "BIRTHS2021",
          "BIRTHS2022",
          "BIRTHS2023",
          "BIRTHS2024",
          "BIRTHS2025",
          "DEATHS2020",
          "DEATHS2021",
          "DEATHS2022",
          "DEATHS2023",
          "DEATHS2024",
          "DEATHS2025",
          "NATURALCHG2020",
          "NATURALCHG2021",
          "NATURALCHG2022",
          "NATURALCHG2023",
          "NATURALCHG2024",
          "NATURALCHG2025",
          "INTERNATIONALMIG2020",
          "INTERNATIONALMIG2021",
          "INTERNATIONALMIG2022",
          "INTERNATIONALMIG2023",
          "INTERNATIONALMIG2024",
          "INTERNATIONALMIG2025",
          "DOMESTICMIG2020",
          "DOMESTICMIG2021",
          "DOMESTICMIG2022",
          "DOMESTICMIG2023",
          "DOMESTICMIG2024",
          "DOMESTICMIG2025",
          "NETMIG2020",
          "NETMIG2021",
          "NETMIG2022",
          "NETMIG2023",
          "NETMIG2024",
          "NETMIG2025",
          "RESIDUAL2020",
          "RESIDUAL2021",
          "RESIDUAL2022",
          "RESIDUAL2023",
          "RESIDUAL2024",
          "RESIDUAL2025",
          "GQESTIMATESBASE2020",
          "GQESTIMATES2020",
          "GQESTIMATES2021",
          "GQESTIMATES2022",
          "GQESTIMATES2023",
          "GQESTIMATES2024",
          "GQESTIMATES2025",
          "RBIRTH2021",
          "RBIRTH2022",
          "RBIRTH2023",
          "RBIRTH2024",
          "RBIRTH2025",
          "RDEATH2021",
          "RDEATH2022",
          "RDEATH2023",
          "RDEATH2024",
          "RDEATH2025",
          "RNATURALCHG2021",
          "RNATURALCHG2022",
          "RNATURALCHG2023",
          "RNATURALCHG2024",
          "RNATURALCHG2025",
          "RINTERNATIONALMIG2021",
          "RINTERNATIONALMIG2022",
          "RINTERNATIONALMIG2023",
          "RINTERNATIONALMIG2024",
          "RINTERNATIONALMIG2025",
          "RDOMESTICMIG2021",
          "RDOMESTICMIG2022",
          "RDOMESTICMIG2023",
          "RDOMESTICMIG2024",
          "RDOMESTICMIG2025",
          "RNETMIG2021",
          "RNETMIG2022",
          "RNETMIG2023",
          "RNETMIG2024",
          "RNETMIG2025"
        ],
        "layout_bytes": 104772,
        "layout_sha256": "20b35f224039faf1f0a09a281b53ece071a31d3a963943046917d6ee5a81c7f2",
        "layout_url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/technical-documentation/file-layouts/2020-2025/NST-EST2025-ALLDATA.pdf",
        "level": "state/totals",
        "receipt_bytes": 858,
        "receipt_sha256": "f6ce7eccffdda28b60ee509db596cf6922b4407f1a3123ae998cdf612bbbeede",
        "retrieved_at": "2026-10-16T09:34:10.767021+00:00",
        "sha256": "92188e29cb0a67dcf95afa7d6c47359409782f086478b70ea4128eb70e223ca9",
        "url": "https://www2.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/datasets/2020-2025/state/totals/NST-EST2025-ALLDATA.csv",
        "vintage": "2025"
      },
      "sumlev": "040"
    }
  },
  "units": {
    "change": "persons",
    "growth": "percent",
    "migration": "persons",
    "population": "persons",
    "rates": "per 1000 residents"
  },
  "vintage": 2025
}
